Many people don't realize that high blood pressure ( hypertension ) can strike at anytime in someone's life. My husband was diagnosed with hypertension at the age of 23. Most of his family members have had the disease and many of them were diagnosed at a young age also.
Hypertension can be primary or secondary. With primary hypertension, there are no underlying diseases causing the high blood pressure. Many times, this type runs in families. Secondary hypertension is caused by some other underlying condition, such as kidney disease.
It is often difficult for a younger person to accept the disease and follow the treatment plan the doctor has prescribed. As in my husband's case, this can be an extremely challenging hurdle. Much explanation is needed for this group of people. The risks of not receiving treatment, as well as treatment options should be discussed.
There are many different types of medications for hypertension. Also, patients who participate in regular, moderate exercise and follow the proper diet can sometimes avoid having to take medications.
For my husband, it took him finally realizing the risks, such as stroke and heart attack, to finally make a change. He has been working out regularly and watching his salt intake. He has not had to be on medication for a year now!
Hypertension can be controlled with the right treatment plan. The key is detecting this "silent killer" in patients who are young or patients without overt symptoms.
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